Research and development activities
in civil engineering are conducted in direct support of the graduate
program. Specific areas of research expertise are in the fields of
construction, geotechnical, structures, water resources and the environment.
Faculty and graduate students are conducting funded and unfunded research
in the following areas:
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Development and implementation of a seismic shake
table
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Testing of scaled models for buildings under earthquake
loading and development of new methods to control seismic vibrations
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Wind tunnel tests of emergency vehicles
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Simulation of contaminant transport in subsurface
media using numerical and physical models, saltwater intrusion,
hydrologic modeling and stormwater management
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Developing computer methods to improve the laboratory
instruction in soil mechanics for the undergraduate engineering
curriculum and application of expert systems to soil mechanics
laboratory
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Stabilization of waste materials for beneficial
uses. Current funded research projects are developing specifications
for the use of waste glass, waste tires and municipal waste combustor
ash as a material source for highway construction.
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Composition, energy content, disposal rates, recycling
rates, anaerobic degradation and composting of solid waste; contamination
of underground storage-tank facilities; sources of lead, mercury
and cadmium in the municipal solid-waste stream; composition of
residential commercial, governmental and institutional waste; and
sediment mapping and analysis in lakes.
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Developing fiber-optic sensors to measure pore
water pressures; determining the leachate dispersion rate in soil
using fiber optics.; developing and implementing a fiber-optic
vehicle detection and counter system; and use of fiber-optics to
structural engineering applications.
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Application of soil pressuremeter to determine
elastic soil moduli.
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Behavior of steel anchors in high-strength concrete.
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Development of new connections for highway signs.
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Study of wind actions on structures.
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Development of instrumentation to measure wind
forces.
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Developing specifications for using Recycled Pavement
as Base, Subbase or General Highway Fill.
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Study of rainfall/runoff relationships on impervious
surfaces.